
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a term you might have heard before, but many people are unaware of what they are and the risks they pose. These invisible chemicals can be found in a variety of household products and building materials, including concrete floors. Understanding VOCs and their impact on your home is the first step toward creating a healthier living environment for you and your family.
In this blog, we’ll explore what VOCs are, how exposure can impact your health, and practical ways to minimize the risks they present in your home.
What are VOCs
VOCs are organic chemicals that evaporate into the air at room temperature. They are found in various products, including paints, sealants, cleaning supplies, and building materials. While VOCs serve specific purposes in these products, such as improving durability and performance, their emission into indoor air can be problematic.
Concrete floors, for example, release these chemicals due to the sealants and coatings applied during installation. Traditional sealants can off-gas these chemicals for weeks or months after application, contributing to poor indoor air quality. These emissions can be even more significant in homes with poor ventilation, leading to higher concentrations of VOCs in the air you breathe.
How Does VOC Exposure Impact Your Health?
The health effects of VOC exposure depend on the type and concentration of VOCs, as well as the duration of exposure. Short-term exposure can cause symptoms similar to seasonal allergies, including:

- Eye, nose, and throat irritation
- Headaches and dizziness
- Nausea
Long-term exposure, especially at higher levels, may lead to far more severe health problems, including:
- Respiratory issues and asthma exacerbation
- Damage to your liver, kidneys, and central nervous system
- Increased risk of certain cancers
Vulnerable individuals, including children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing respiratory conditions, are at a greater risk of developing these symptoms. Because VOCs can accumulate in poorly ventilated spaces, maintaining good indoor air quality is critical for minimizing these health risks.
How to Avoid VOC Exposure
If you have concrete floors in your home or are planning to install them, there are a few things you can do to reduce VOC exposure, including:
- Choose Low-VOC or No-VOC Products: When selecting a floor coating for your concrete floors, look for low- or no-VOC products. These alternatives emit fewer harmful chemicals while still providing excellent durability and performance.
- Proper Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation during and after applying any sealant or coating. Open windows, use exhaust fans or invest in an air purifier with a VOC-specific filter to help disperse airborne particles.
- Allow Time for Off-Gassing: Before you move back into the space after application of your floor coating, give the area plenty of time to off-gas. This period may vary depending on the products used, so check the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Regular Maintenance: Keep your concrete floors clean and well-maintained to prevent the need for frequent resealing, which can introduce more VOCs into your home.

Benefits of VOC-Free Concrete Sealants
While avoiding VOCs entirely might not be feasible, switching to VOC-free sealants and coatings offers numerous advantages:
- Healthier Living Environment: VOC-free products minimize chemical exposure, reducing the risk of health issues.
- Eco-Friendly Options: Many low-VOC and no-VOC products are more environmentally friendly, making them a sustainable choice for your home.
- Improved Indoor Air Quality: VOC-free solutions contribute to better air quality, especially for homes with young children or pets.
- Durability and Performance: Modern VOC-free products are designed to perform just as well as their traditional counterparts, so you don’t have to compromise on quality.
Your VOC-Free Floor Coating Option
When you’re ready to invest in a low-VOC floor coating option, your best option is a Polyaspartic floor coating. This innovative floor coating option is designed to provide exceptional durability and resistance to wear and tear while emitting far fewer VOCs than any other floor coating option on the market.
These coatings emit fewer chemicals and are fast-curing. They only require 24 hours for installation and curing, reducing off-gassing time and allowing you to return to using the space sooner. They are also highly resistant to moisture, chemicals, and UV damage, making them a versatile and long-lasting choice for both residential and commercial settings.
Finally, these floors come in a variety of colors and finishes. No matter what space you choose to install these floor coatings in, you can trust that they will perfectly match the space’s aesthetic. Opting for Polyaspartic floors allows you to enjoy a healthier indoor environment without sacrificing performance or aesthetic appeal.

Providing Expert Garage Floor Coatings in Greenville
Understanding VOCs and their impact on your home is essential for creating a safe and healthy living space. If your home has concrete floors, take proactive steps to minimize VOC emissions by choosing safer products, ensuring proper ventilation, and maintaining good indoor air quality. When installing a new low-VOC floor coating, turn to our team at Surface Bella Garage Floors for support.
For years, we’ve helped homeowners across Greenville, SC, find the perfect Polyaspartic floor coating for their spaces. Whether you’re installing these coatings in your garage, basement, or commercial space, we’ve got the ideal products for everyone. Don’t let the fear of VOC exposure stop you from keeping your floors looking their best.
If you want to learn more about our floor coating products or are ready to schedule installation with our team, don’t hesitate to contact us today.